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Free, publicly-accessible full text available February 1, 2026
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Power modeling is an essential building block for computer systems in support of energy optimization, energy profiling, and energy-aware application development. We introduce VESTA, a novel approach to modeling the power consumption of applications with one key insight: language runtime events are often correlated with a sustained level of power consumption. When compared with the established approach of power modeling based on hardware performance counters (HPCs), VESTA has the benefit of solely requiring application-scoped information and enabling a higher level of explainability, while achieving comparable or even higher precision. Through experiments performed on 37 real-world applications on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), we find the power model built by VESTA is capable of predicting energy consumption with a mean absolute percentage error of 1.56%, while the monitoring of language runtime events incurs small performance and energy overhead.more » « less
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Abstract A useful theoretical lens that has emerged for understanding urban resilience is the four basic types of interdependencies in critical infrastructures: the physical, geographic, cyber, and logical types. This paper is motivated by a conceptual and methodological limitation—althoughlogicalinterdependencies (where two infrastructures affect the state of each other via human decisions) are regarded as one of the basic types of interdependencies, the question of how to apply the notion and how to quantify logical relations remains under‐explored. To overcome this limitation, this study focuses on institutions (rules), for example, rules and planned tasks guiding human interactions with one another and infrastructure. Such rule‐mediated interactions, when linguistically expressed, have a syntactic form that can be translated into a network form. We provide a foundation to delineate these two forms to detect logical interdependence. Specifically, we propose an approach to quantify logical interdependence based on the idea that (1) there are certainnetwork motifsindicating logical relations, (2) such network motifs can be discerned from the network form of rules, and that (3) the higher the frequency of these motifs between two infrastructures, the greater the extent of logical interdependency. We develop a set of such motifs and illustrate their usage using an example. We conclude by suggesting a revision to the original definition of logical interdependence. This rule‐focused approach is relevant to understanding human error in risk analysis of socio‐technical systems, as human error can be seen as deviations from constraints that lead to accidents.more » « less
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Free, publicly-accessible full text available December 1, 2025
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The current techniques and tools for collecting, aggregating, and reporting verifiable sustainability data are vulnerable to cyberattacks and misuse, requiring new security and privacy-preserving solutions. This article outlines security challenges and research directions for addressing these requirements.more » « less
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Despite several calls from the community for improving the sustainability of computing, sufficient progress is yet to be made on one of the key prerequisites of sustainable computing---the ability to define and measure computing sustainability holistically. This position paper proposes metrics that aim to measure the end-to-end sustainability footprint in data centers. To enable useful sustainable computing efforts, these metrics can track the sustainability footprint at various granularities---from a single request to an entire data center. The proposed metrics can also broadly influence sustainable computing practices by incentivizing end-users and developers to participate in sustainable computing efforts in data centers.more » « less
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